Hungry for Food Waste?

hungry for food wasteThis course is organised by Boerengroep, RUW, WEP, Green Office, ILEIA, Rural Sociology Group.

The “Hungry for food waste” course is half way in terms of lectures. Time to check the balance. Each evening we have been moving to a different room to accommodate the growing number of students, yesterday evening we counted 100 students. That shows food waste is hot and students are hungry to discuss it. The course approaches the topic from a multidisciplinary way, which suits the audience very well: nearly all Bachelor and Master programmes of Wageningen University are represented in the audience of students. A short overview of the evenings so far and what to expect.

Last week on Tuesday 28th of October, the new course ‘Hungry for Food waste” was kicked off with a dinner made with ingredients that would otherwise have gone to waste. The dinner was attended by 30 students and 2 speakers, who were very thankful to Humble Harvest for investing their time and energy in collecting the ingredients from the farmers, cooking the meal and delivering it to the Leeuwenborch.

This first evening was devoted to distribution. For this course we discuss food waste generated at different levels in the food chain. Logically, you start with production: how farmers (are forced by powers higher up in the chain to) produce food waste at the farm level. However, due to practical reasons, we started with distribution. We invited Han Soethoudt (FBR) and Drees Peter van den Bosch (Willem&Drees). Their presentations were very inspiring in resulted in good discussions about what is actually considered food waste and how is to blame? The course divides the evenings into nodes in the chain, but in reality these parts are interconnected and interdependent. What a farmer does is directly related to how it is distributed, to how the supermarket is organised to what the consumer demands.

Back to production on the second evening. Jan-Douwe van der Ploeg (Rural Sociology) introduced the students into the debate on peasant farming and how certain farmers are locked into a system where they are volatile to generating more waste. André Jurrius, an organic farmer close to Wageningen, then took over and presented the dilemmas he is faced with daily on his farm. Like every evening, the rest of the evening was easily filled with all the questions raised by the students.

The third evening was devoted to retailing with presentations by René Haijema (ORL), Onno Franse (Ahold) and Chantal Engelen (Kromkommer). We invited Stefano Pascucci to be our keynote listener but the students were so full of energy to comment on the presentations and criticise the speakers, that there was too little time to go in-depth. We had to stop the discussion with about 25 arms raised in the air. Hopefully, the questions will be kept for this Thursday when we continue.

Students aiming to collect 3 ECTS with this course, will start shooting a documentary on food waste next week, when we have the first workshop on ‘How to shoot a short documentary? ‘ by What to Film Wageningen (Emil Kuijs). Furthermore, these students will keep a personal food waste diary, based on pictures taken during the first 6 weeks of the course. What impact do the lectures have on your own food waste behaviour, how critical are you? On the 17th of December the documentaries will be shown.

Are you inspired and want to join? There are still 2 evenings to come that are open to the public. Thursday 6 November we will talk about consumers and the efforts made to reduce waste at consumer level. It is often said that the big gains are to made at that level. Hilke-Bos Brouwer (FBR) will introduce us to the project ‘Food Battle’ and Wageningen Municipality shows are food waste is combatted at city level. Tuesday 11 November is the last evening and we will bring things together by closing the cycle. How do nutrients come back into the chain? How does waste create input for food? What is the role of policies to stimulate unwasteful practices? Jeroen Candel will touch upon the political & policy dilemmas, while Theo de Vries of Capuchinha Catering will talk about how a restaurant chef deals with food waste and how he closes the cycle. Finally, we will have a presentation by Stephen Sherwood who started an inspring initiative in Ecuador called ”250 thousand families! Ecuador’s agroecology collective’s campaign for closing the loop between production-consumption”.

For more information, go to the Facebook group on ‘Hungry for food waste’. Hope to see you one of these evenings!

Exploring business models in Urban Agriculture

Despite the growing attention and support for urban agriculture (UA) and the increase in urban farming businesses, little is known about the business aspects of UA. This is not only an omission in UA research, but it could also constrain the development of UA businesses in the future.

We are therefore undertaking research to understand business approaches in UA. This may help to classify UA business models and could serve as a first step to explore UA through a business approach. For this purpose we have designed an online questionnaire that takes 10 – 15 minutes to complete

Hence, we are looking UA entrepreneurs willing to answer the questions in this questionnaire. In return, a written report of the research results will be shared with you through email (please leave your email address at the end of the questionnaire if you are interested).

We will also be very thankful if you can forward the link to this questionnaire (https://wur.az1.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_bQ0RmTT67JPiXn7) to (other) urban agriculture entrepreneurs you know.

We sincerely appreciate your precious time and kind help!

Shuang Liu (MSc student in Organic Agriculture, Wageningen University)
Han Wiskerke (Professor of Rural Sociology, Wageningen University)

Agroecology for Food Security and Nutrition – account of symposium hosted by the FAO

Maria Alicia MendoncaBy Maria Alice Mendonça, PhD-student Rural Development at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS, Brazil) and guest PhD at the Rural Sociology Group of Wageningen University

During the days 18 and 19th of September, the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations) hosted the International Symposium of Agroecology for Food Security and Nutrition, in Rome, Italy. See the FAO webpage for more information on participants, presentations, poster, videos and so on.

The conference was attended by over 400 people. Amongst them were academics and representatives from government and social movements from all over the world. The aim was to discuss agroecology in the context of global debates and strategies related to: food security, sustainable agriculture and local food systems. The symposium was divided in three parts. The first was a plenary session with presentations by experts at the forefront of scientific research and bystate officials involved in the construction and implementation of innovative policies on Agroecology and Food Security. This was followed by parallel sessions where social movements, such as La Via Campesina and the Articulation in Brazilian Semiarid – ASA, as well as academics and government representatives shared on the ground experiences with Agroecology in diverse countries. At the closing session, State’s ministries of France, Nigeria, Japan, Senegal, Costa Rica, Brazil (video message), the Commissioner of Agriculture and Rural Development of the European Union (video message) and the FAO’s general director, José Graziano da Silva made their statements and commitments to Agroecology and Food Security. Continue reading